Inganekwane ithi uYun, umkaLu Ban, naye wayengumdwebi onekhono eShayina yasendulo. Wayengumsunguli wesambulela, futhi isambulela sokuqala sanikezwa umyeni wakhe ukuba asisebenzise lapho ephuma ukuyokwakha izindlu zabantu.
Igama elithi “isambulela” lase likhona isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi wadala isambulela esasingabanjwa ndawonye. Umbuzo wokuthi ubani owasungula isambulela ube yindaba yemibono eminingi ehlukene.
EShayina, isambulela sasungulwa nguYun cishe ngo-450 BC. Sasibizwa ngokuthi “indlu ehambayo”. ENgilandi, izambulela zazingasetshenziswa kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-18. Ngesinye isikhathi, isambulela sasiyinto yabesifazane, okubonisa isimo sengqondo sowesifazane ngothando. Ukubamba isambulela siqonde kwakusho ukuthi uzibophezele othandweni; ukusibamba sivulekile ngesandla sakhe sobunxele kwakusho ukuthi “Anginaso isikhathi sokuchitha manje”. Ukushukumisa isambulela kancane kancane kusho ukungazethembi noma ukungathembi isambulela; ukuncika isambulela ehlombe langakwesokudla kusho ukuthi awufuni ukubona umuntu futhi. Ngekhulu le-19, amadoda aqala ukusebenzisa izambulela. Ngenxa yemvula eNgilandi, isambulela sasiyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwaseBrithani, saba uphawu lwendlela yokuphila yendabuko yaseBrithani, into edingekayo kubathengisi nezikhulu zaseLondon, kanye nophawu lwabaseBrithani – uJohn Bull ephethe isambulela esandleni sakhe. Futhi siyinto ebalulekile ezincwadini nasemabhayisikobho. Kwasungulwa imyuziyamu yesambulela eNgilandi ngo-1969. Amasambulela anezinye izindlela eziningi zokusebenzisa. Ngo-1978, iqembu labantu baseBulgaria ababedingisiwe lagwazwa ngezihloko zezambulela ngababulali eWaterloo Bridge futhi lafa ngenxa yobuthi. Ezinye izibambo zezambulela zingafuthwa ngopelepele futhi zisetshenziswe ukuvimba izinja ezinonya ekuxosheni nasekulumeni.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-24-2022