Usuku Lomama luwusuku oluhlonipha ubumama olugujwa ngezindlela ezahlukene emhlabeni wonke. E-United States, uSuku Lomama luka-2022 luzoba ngeSonto, mhla ziyi-8 kuNhlaba. Ukuzalwa kabusha koSuku Lomama eMelika kwadalwa ngu-Anna Jarvis ngo-1908 futhi kwaba yiholide elisemthethweni lase-US ngo-1914. Kamuva uJarvis wagxeka ukuthengiswa kwaleli holide futhi wachitha ingxenye yokugcina yempilo yakhe ezama ukulisusa ekhalendeni. Nakuba izinsuku nemikhosi kuhluka, uSuku Lomama ngokwesiko luhilela ukunikeza omama izimbali, amakhadi nezinye izipho.
Hiindaba yoSuku Lomama
Imikhosi yomama nokuba ngumama ingalandelelwa emuva ku-amaGreki asendulokanye namaRoma, ayebamba imikhosi yokuhlonipha onkulunkulukazi abangomama uRhea noCybele, kodwa isibonelo esicacile sanamuhla soSuku Lomama umkhosi wamaKristu okuqala owaziwa ngokuthi “iSonto Lomama.”
Lo mkhosi, owake waba yisiko elikhulu e-United Kingdom nasezingxenyeni ezithile zaseYurophu, wawela ngeSonto lesine leLent futhi ekuqaleni wawubhekwa njengesikhathi lapho abathembekile babezobuyela “esontweni labo elingumama”—isonto eliyinhloko eliseduze nekhaya labo—ukuze benze inkonzo ekhethekile.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isiko leSonto LobuMama lashintsha laba yiholide elingeyona eyenkolo, futhi izingane zazinikeza omama bazo izimbali nezinye izimpawu zokubonga. Leli siko lagcina selinyamalele ngaphambi kokuhlangana noSuku Lomama baseMelika ngawo-1930 nawo-1940.
Ubuwazi? Izingcingo eziningi zenziwa ngoSuku Lomama kunanoma yiluphi olunye usuku lonyaka. Lezi zingxoxo zeholide noMama zivame ukubangela ukwanda kwethrafikhi yocingo ngamaphesenti afinyelela ku-37.
U-Ann Reeves Jarvis noJulia Ward Howe
Imvelaphi yoSuku Lomama njengoba lugujwa e-United States isukela ekhulwini le-19. Eminyakeni eyandulelaImpi yezikhali, u-Ann Reeves Jarvis waseI-West Virginiabasize ekuqaliseni “AmaKlabhu Omsebenzi Wosuku Lomama” ukuze bafundise abesifazane bendawo indlela yokunakekela izingane zabo ngendlela efanele.
La makilabhu kamuva aba amandla ahlanganisayo esifundeni sezwe esasisahlukene phakathi ngenxa yeMpi Yombango. Ngo-1868 uJarvis wahlela “uSuku Lobungane Bomama,” lapho omama bahlangana khona namasosha angaphambili e-Union kanye ne-Confederate ukuze bakhuthaze ukubuyisana.
Esinye isiqalo soSuku Lomama savela kubantu abalwela inkululeko kanye nabantu abalwela ilungelo lokuvotaUJulia Ward HoweNgo-1870 uHowe wabhala “Isimemezelo Sosuku LukaMama,” isimemo sokwenza okuthile esasicela omama ukuba bahlangane ekukhuthazeni ukuthula komhlaba. Ngo-1873 uHowe wakhankasela “uSuku Lokuthula LukaMama” olwaluzogujwa njalo ngoJuni 2.
Abanye abaphayona bokuqala boSuku Lomama bahlanganisa uJuliet Calhoun Blakely,ukuzithibaisishoshovu esaphefumulela uSuku Lomama bendawo e-Albion,EMichigan, ngawo-1870. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ababili bakaMary Towles Sasseen noFrank Hering basebenze ukuhlela uSuku Lomama ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Abanye baze babiza uHering ngokuthi “ubaba woSuku Lomama.”
Bese kuthiU-Anna Jarvis Uguqula Usuku Lomama Lube Yiholide Likazwelonke、Usuku Lomama Oluthengiswayo LwaseJarvis Decries.
Usuku Lomama Emhlabeni Wonke
Nakuba izinhlobo zoSuku Lomama zigujwa emhlabeni wonke, amasiko ayahlukahluka kuye ngezwe. Isibonelo, eThailand, uSuku Lomama lugujwa njalo ngo-Agasti ngosuku lokuzalwa lwendlovukazi yamanje, uSirikit.
Okunye ukugujwa koSuku Lomama kungatholakala e-Ethiopia, lapho imindeni ihlangana khona njalo ekwindla ukucula izingoma nokudla idili elikhulu njengengxenye ye-Antrosht, umkhosi wezinsuku eziningi wokuhlonipha ubumama.
E-United States, uSuku Lomama luyaqhubeka lugujwa ngokunikeza omama nabanye besifazane izipho nezimbali, futhi selube ngelinye lamaholide amakhulu kakhulu okusetshenziswa kwemali ngabathengi. Imindeni igubha futhi ngokunikeza omama usuku lokuphumula emisebenzini efana nokupheka noma eminye imisebenzi yasekhaya.
Ngezinye izikhathi, uSuku Lomama luye lwaba usuku lokwethula izinhloso zezepolitiki noma zabesifazane. Ngo-1968UCoretta Scott King, umka-UMartin Luther King, Jr., basebenzise uSuku Lomama ukusingatha imashi yokusekela abesifazane nezingane eziswele. Ngawo-1970 amaqembu abesifazane nawo asebenzisa leli holide njengesikhathi sokugqamisa isidingo samalungelo alinganayo kanye nokufinyelela ekunakekelweni kwezingane.
Okokugcina, ithimba le-Ovida lifisela bonke omama usuku oluhle kakhulu!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-06-2022